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Saltasaurus
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Saltasaurus was a massive plant-eater (herbivore) that lived in the late
Cretaceous period,
between about
75 and 65 million years ago. It lived in South America -
fossils have
been found in Argentina and Uruguay.
Saltasaurus was around 39 feet (12 meters) long.
It probably weighed about 8 tons.
In other words, although a massive animal, it
was comparatively small for a
Sauropod dinosaur.
Saltasaurus was discovered in
1980.
The first fossils
found came from the Salta province in Northwest Argentina,
and hence the name, which means "lizard from Salta". Subsequently,
additional
fossils
have been found in Uruguay.
Prior to the discovery of Saltasaurus, scientists assumed that their great
size was sufficient protection for
Sauropod dinosaurs.
However, when Saltasaurus was discovered, the
fossils found,
include bony armor plates ("osteoderms") about 4 to 5 inches (10 to 12 centimeters)
in diameter, and thus it is believed that Saltasaurus had some armored protection
against predators.
There is even some suggestion that the bony plates may have had spikes, although
more fossils are
needed to confirm ot disprove this hypothesis.
Since the discovery of Saltasaurus, scientists have also begun to investigate
whether some other
Sauropods may also have had armor, and again there seems to
be some evidence that for some types of
Sauropod, this was the case.
In
1997,
hundreds of eggs containing
fossilized
embryos of
Sauropod dinosaurs, most likely Saltasaurus, were found in
Patagonia, Argentina. Each egg was about 4 to 5 inches (10 to 12 centimeters)
in diameter, and it appears that the female dinosaurs buried these eggs in sand and vegetation.
Particularly noteable, is the large number of animals which must have been at the same location at
the same time - if these are Saltasaurus eggs, this would suggest that Saltasaurus lived in herds.

Saltasaurus was a herbivore (plant-eater) that lived from 75 to 65 million years ago

Related Information & Resources
See Also

Saltasaurus Facts
Here is a summary of some of the key facts about Saltasaurus:
- Saltasaurus was a genus of dinosaur.
- "Saltasaurus" means "lizard from Salta" (after the province in Argentina where it was first found).
- Saltasaurus was a member of the Saurischia ("lizard-hipped") order of dinosaurs. What this means, is that although Saltasaurus was not closely related to lizards, it did have similarly shaped pelvic bones.
- Saltasaurus was a Sauropod - a member of a group of related large quadrupedal herbivorous (plant-eating) dinosaur with long necks.
- Saltasaurus lived between about 75 million years ago and 65 million years ago, during the late Cretaceous period.
- Saltasaurus was one of the dinosaurs which died out during the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction at the end of the Mesozoic Era.
- Saltasaurus lived in South America (fossils have been found in Argentina and Uruguay).
- Saltasaurus was a herbivore (plant-eater).
- Saltasaurus was about 39 feet (12 meters) long.
- Saltasaurus weighed about 8 tons.
- Saltasaurus seems to have been protected by bony armor plates. It is even possible some of the plates may have had spikes, but this is not certain.
Saltasaurus Toys Here are some toys/games from Amazon.com:
Disclosure: Products details and descriptions provided by Amazon.com. Our company may receive a payment if you purchase products from them after following a link from this website.
Safari Released: 2007-07-01 Toy
 | List Price: $9.99* Lowest New Price: $6.78* Usually ships in 24 hours* *(As of 14:32 Pacific 17 May 2012 More Info)
Click Here | - The World's Premier Line of Hand Painted Collectible Dinosaur Replicas
- 5 language translations on all packaging
- Authentically detailed and intricately hand-finished with paint exceeding US and European lead safety standards.
Product Description: For over 25 years, Safari Ltd has been proud to provide this premier line of scale model, dinosaur collectibles. These award winning dinosaur replicas are authenticated by the paleontologists of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History, who houses the largest collection of dinosaur fossils in the world. Each Carnegie dinosaur can have up to 25 steps of hand painting to ensure the highest quality in the world marketplace. The scale of these dinos are either 1:20 or 1:40. Detailed educational information in 5 languages are provided with each replica. All our products are phthalate-free and thoroughly safety tested to safeguard your child's health. Safari Ltd takes pride in providing breathtaking, innovative and value priced figures for now over 3 generations. Each January, Safari Ltd introduces 2 new Carnegie models to encourage the collectibility of such an intriguing line. |
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4D Master Toy
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Click Here | - 28 Pieces
- Come in a Dino Egg
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Kids Touch Learning Toy
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Click Here | - Saltasaurus Small Plush Dinosaur
- WARNING: Not suitable for children under 3 years old.
Product Description: Size: 11"L x 8"H |
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Safari Toy
 | Lowest New Price: $43.21* Usually ships in 6-10 business days* *(As of 14:32 Pacific 17 May 2012 More Info)
Click Here | - Made with the Best Quality Material with your child in mind.
Product Description: For over 25 years, Safari Ltd has been proud to provide this premier line of scale model, dinosaur collectibles. These award winning dinosaur replicas are authenticated by the paleontologists of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History, who houses the largest collection of dinosaur fossils in the world. Each Carnegie dinosaur can have up to 25 steps of hand painting to ensure the highest quality in the world marketplace. The scale of these dinos are either 1:20 or 1:40. Detailed educational information in 5 languages are provided with each replica. All our products are phthalate-free and thoroughly safety tested to safeguard your child's health. Safari Ltd takes pride in providing breathtaking, innovative and value priced figures for now over 3 generations. Each January, Safari Ltd introduces 2 new Carnegie models to encourage the collectibility of such an intriguing line. Featured is our Carnegie Collection Saltasaurus Size: 8" L x 4" H (20 x 10 cm). Suggested age 3 and up |
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Saltasaurus Books Here are some books from Amazon.com:
Disclosure: Products details and descriptions provided by Amazon.com. Our company may receive a payment if you purchase products from them after following a link from this website.
By Source: Wikipedia
Books LLC, Reference Series Paperback (60 pages)
 | List Price: $19.99* Lowest New Price: $19.98* Usually ships in 24 hours* *(As of 14:32 Pacific 17 May 2012 More Info)
Click Here | Product Description: Fuente: Wikipedia. Páginas: 58. Capítulos: Prosauropoda, Sauropoda, Massospondylus, Plateosaurus, Agustinia, Aardonyx, Saltasaurus, Anchisaurus, Mamenchisaurus, Haplocanthosaurus, Xenoposeidon, Cetiosaurus, Ammosaurus, Antetonitrus, Omeisaurus, Riojasaurus, Jobaria, Amygdalodon, Brontomerus mcintoshi, Lufengosaurus, Mussaurus, Thecodontosaurus, Glacialisaurus, Neosodon, Cardiodon, Panphagia, Coloradisaurus, Barapasaurus, Oplosaurus, Tehuelchesaurus, Rhoetosaurus, Galveosaurus, Spinophorosaurus, Unaysaurus, Euskelosaurus, Euhelopus, Gyposaurus, Azendohsaurus, Efraasia, Kotasaurus, Morinosaurus, Eucnemesaurus, Lourinhasaurus, Isanosaurus, Yimenosaurus, Camelotia, Plateosauravus, Shunosaurus, Chinshakiangosaurus, Eusauropoda, Melanorosaurus, Sellosaurus, Eomamenchisaurus, Yunnanosaurus, Losillasaurus, Ruehleia, Pantydraco, Tazoudasaurus, Chebsaurus, Hudiesaurus, Asiatosaurus, Datousaurus, Zizhongosaurus, Tendaguria, Massospondylidae, Turiasaurus, Jingshanosaurus, Adeopapposaurus, Balochisaurus, Massopoda, Ultrasaurus, Erketu, Lamplughsaura, Protognathosaurus, Lithostrotia, Chromogisaurus, Patagosaurus, Sanpasaurus, Chuxiongosaurus, Chuanjiesaurus, Lessemsaurus, Haplocanthosauridae, Qinlingosaurus, Baotianmansaurus, Blikanasaurus, Sarahsaurus, Ferganasaurus, Archaeodontosaurus, Duriatitan, Ohmdenosaurus, Turiasauria, Aetonyx, Marisaurus, Gongxianosaurus, Klamelisaurus, Vulcanodon, Pachysauriscus, Vulcanodontidae, Plateosauria, Plateosauridae, Pachyspondylus, Mamenchisauridae, Yuanmousaurus, Pleurocoelus, Pradhania, Xianshanosaurus, Aliwalia, Adaphaumas, Jiutaisaurus, Anchisauridae, Gigantoscelus, Tawasaurus, Neosauropoda, Seitaad, Leptospondylus, Dimodosaurus, Hortalotarsus, Liubangosaurus, Ignavusaurus, Algoasaurus, Xixiposaurus, Tonganosaurus, Agrosaurus, Huanghetitanidae, Agustiniidae, Somphospondyli, Fulengia, Melanorosauridae, Gresslyosaurus, Gryponyx, Leptocleidus, Thecodontosauridae, Riojasauridae, Aristosaurus, Zigongosaurus, Euhelopodidae, Cetiosauridae, An... |
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By by Janet Riehecky - Illustrated by Betty Raskin
Library Binding
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Click Here | Product Description: 1992 |
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Library Binding
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By Fernando E. Novas
Indiana University Press Released: 2009-07-13 Hardcover (480 pages)
 | List Price: $49.95* Lowest New Price: $25.97* Lowest Used Price: $25.96* Usually ships in 24 hours* *(As of 14:32 Pacific 17 May 2012 More Info)
Click Here | Product Description:
Among the exciting events in recent dinosaur paleontology has been the discovery of significant numbers of dinosaur fossils in South America, many of which are markedly different from their cousins to the north. Fernando E. Novas, one of the scientists closely involved with these important discoveries, presents an up-to-date and comprehensive overview of the dinosaurs of South America. Novas reviews the dinosaur record in the region from Patagonia to Peru, discussing the anatomy, systematics, and evolution of these dinosaurs (and their immediate precursors) within both paleogeographic and paleoecological contexts. He describes all of the important finds in chapter-length studies of the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. Because the Cretaceous record is so rich, Novas devotes separate chapters to sauropods, theropods, and ornithischians, and puts together the evolutionary story of the period in a final summary chapter. Generously illustrated in color and in black and white, The Age of Dinosaurs in South America is a first-of-its-kind report on these unique and wonderfully diverse dinosaur faunas. (2010) |
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University of California Press Hardcover (358 pages)
 | List Price: $70.00* Lowest New Price: $24.53* Lowest Used Price: $40.78* Usually ships in 24 hours* *(As of 14:32 Pacific 17 May 2012 More Info)
Click Here | Product Description:
Sauropod dinosaurs were the largest animals ever to walk the earth, and they represent a substantial portion of vertebrate biomass and biodiversity during the Mesozoic Era. The story of sauropod evolution is told in an extensive fossil record of skeletons and footprints that span the globe and 150 million years of earth history. This generously illustrated volume is the first comprehensive scientific summary of sauropod evolution and paleobiology. The contributors explore sauropod anatomy, detail its variations, and question the myth that life at large size led to evolutionary stagnation and eventual replacement by more "advanced" herbivorous dinosaurs. Chapters address topics such as the evolutionary history and diversity of sauropods; methods for creating three-dimensional reconstructions of their skeletons; questions of sauropod herbivory, tracks, gigantism, locomotion, reproduction, growth rates, and more. This book, together with the recent surge in sauropod discoveries around the world and taxonomic revisions of fragmentary genera, will shed new light on "nature's greatest extravagances." |
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By David Lambert
DK CHILDREN Hardcover (72 pages)
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Click Here | Product Description: The most trusted nonfiction series on the market, Eyewitness Books provide an in-depth, comprehensive look at their subjects with a unique integration of words and pictures. Packed with real dinosaur fossils, this brand-new title replaces the long-running bestseller, Eyewitness Dinosaur, and features computer reconstructions bringing the fossils to life and reflecting the latest ideas on how dinosaurs looked and behaved. |
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By DK Publishing
DK CHILDREN Paperback (160 pages)
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Click Here | Product Description: As the largest land animals that ever lived, the dinosaurs ruled the Earth for over 160 million years before becoming extinct. Find out Sauropods, Theropods, Stegosaurs, and more in this compact and comprehensive guide. |
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By DK Publishing
DK CHILDREN Hardcover (48 pages)
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Click Here | Product Description:
A fresh, new look at the world of the dinosaurs—it's closer to our world than you might think! Did you know that Gallimimus could run faster than a racehorse, or that some dinosaurs were the same size as a human, while others were bigger than eight elephants? Did you know that magnolias and buttercups were among the flowers that grew in prehistoric times? This engaging, original book takes a completely new approach to the world of the dinosaurs and other prehistoric life. By comparing it with ourselves and with the massive variety of animals, habitats, and plant life that make up our world today kids can learn how dinosaurs are not so very different from them! |
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By Janet Riehecky
Childs World Library Binding (32 pages)
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Click Here | Product Description: Presents facts and speculations about the physical characteristics and behavior of this armored dinosaur. |
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By Janet Riehecky
Childs World Library Binding (32 pages)
| List Price: $21.36* Lowest Used Price: $49.95* *(As of 14:32 Pacific 17 May 2012 More Info)
Click Here |
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